This IMPACT-se report examines the significant strides in reforming Egypt’s school textbooks for the 2023–24 academic year, with 80% of students now studying revised materials that better promote standards of peace and tolerance. Notable improvements include greater recognition of historic Jewish presence in Egypt and an emphasis on respect for diversity, religious coexistence, and a moderate vision of Islam in younger grades.The curriculum highlights positive narratives about Jews and Judaism, portrays Israel as a legitimate peace partner in the context of the Egypt-Israel peace accords, and promotes values of tolerance, sustainable development, and inclusion. However, unrevised textbooks in higher grades still contain problematic content, including antisemitic stereotypes and hostility towards Israel, signaling the need for continued reform.These ongoing reforms demonstrate Egypt’s commitment to fostering a more inclusive educational environment while addressing remaining challenges to ensure a curriculum that fully aligns with international standards.
